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The holistic development of the child is becoming more important in today's rapidly changing educational landscape. The quality of their education and the scores they score remain important however, a growing body of research reveals a key factor that is often left unnoticed: movement breaks in schools. With sedentary classrooms and more screen time are becoming the commonplace, the need for structured, purposeful physical activity throughout the school day has never been greater. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are an essential part of any school day, and the benefits they provide and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.
Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or physical activity breaks, are short periods during the school day where students are encouraged to participate with physical activity. The breaks may range from short periods of dancing or stretching to more organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises that require movement. The movement breaks, unlike physical education classes that follow the same curriculum, are frequently and short interruptions in classes that are sedentary. They help refocus students to reenergize their minds and stimulate their minds.
The positive effect of regular exercise breaks on health is one of the strongest reasons for incorporating them into your routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents should participate in at 60 minutes of exercise movement each day. But, many children fall short of this recommendation due to long hours spent in the classroom.
Breaks in school for movement provide numerous health advantages:
Regular exercise also improves your immune system and promotes lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.
Contrary to the widely held belief that more time spent in school will result in higher grades, research has shown that taking a break during class can improve academic performance . Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, which delivers oxygen and nutrients which are vital for cognitive functioning.
The key academic benefits are:
According to research, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and score higher than students who don't.
Mental health is a matter that is a concern for many students. Anxiety, stress and depression affect many youngsters of school age. Movement breaks play a significant role in helping to regulate emotions and mental well-being.
Benefits for the emotional side include:
Physical activity during the school day provides an opportunity to release any excess anger, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more comfortable and positive environment in the classroom.
Movement breaks are particularly beneficial to students suffering from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), sensory processing challenges, or with other disabilities. These students can benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic tasks.
Because movement breaks are easily adaptable, they can be tailored to meet the requirements of different age groups, physical abilities, and learning styles. Breaks for movement can be anything from simple chair stretching up to interactive group exercises. They make sure that every student is able to thrive.
Virtual learning isn't any different. The breaks for movement are just as important. Teachers can conduct live activity sessions via video calls or provide movement challenges for students to complete at home.
However studies show that students who move regularly are more focused, less disruptive, and are more effective during their lessons. Breaks for movement are an Investment in learning, not a distraction.
You can include brief breaks (between 2-5 minutes) in your daily routine in order to switch between topics or after intensive concentration. Even short activities can bring significant benefits.
Certain activities can be done at desks, or in a smaller space. Seated stretches, chair yoga or even simple hand and arm movements are effective in small classrooms.
It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks, but also about establishing a culture in schools that values health, wellbeing, and lifelong education. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:
Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness initiatives like social-emotional education as well as nutrition education and anti-bullying programs.
Most experts recommend a movement break every 30-60 minutes but the timing can be adjusted to fit the needs of each school's particular situation.
No. There is no need to. Breaks in movement aren't a substitute for structured physical education. They are designed to complement it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Most effective movements require no equipment or only simple items like balls, scarves or music.
Incorporating breaks for movement into each school day could provide a broad array of advantages. Research shows that exercise is essential for a myriad of reasons that include improving academic performance as well as physical health and classroom behavior. You can invest in the future of your students whether you're a teacher or administrator or parent, or even a politician.
Make movement an essential part of the school experience for all students. Students learn, grow and thrive when they move.
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Latest Posts
How to Integrate Movement Breaks in Middle School Schedules
Encouraging Teacher Participation in Movement
Movement Breaks for High School Students